End of September Sitrep Support

End of September Sitrep Support

END OF SEPTEMBER SITREP SUPPORT 

LEAD STORIES

Secret Service Dismantles Threatening Telecom Network Near UN Assembly 

The U.S. Secret Service announced it has dismantled a sophisticated telecommunications network across the New York tristate area that was being used to direct threats against senior government officials, posing an imminent risk to their safety. The network, discovered within 35 miles of the United Nations General Assembly in New York City, included 300 co-located SIM servers and 100,000 SIM cards capable of disrupting the entire city’s cellular network, launching denial-of-service attacks, and enabling encrypted communications among hostile actors. Early analysis indicates that “nation-state threat actors” were communicating with individuals already known to federal law enforcement, highlighting the potential severity of the threat. Secret Service Director Sean Curran emphasized the network’s capacity to disrupt U.S. telecommunications and reinforced the agency’s preventive mission, stating that imminent threats to protected officials are swiftly investigated, tracked, and neutralized. The ongoing investigation reflects the high level of coordination and sophistication involved, signaling both the scale of potential cyber-physical threats in urban areas and the vigilance of U.S. authorities in countering them ahead of major international events like the UN assembly, where global leaders converge in a concentrated area. 

Trump Declares Antifa a “Major Terrorist Organization”  

US President Donald Trump announced Wednesday that he is designating Antifa, a decentralized left-wing anti-fascist movement, as a major terrorist organization. Posting on Truth Social, Trump called Antifa “a sick, dangerous, radical left disaster” and urged investigations into individuals and groups allegedly funding its activities. The move follows the fatal shooting of conservative activist Charlie Kirk in Utah, with Trump and allies linking the incident to Antifa and other left-wing groups. US Attorney General Pam Bondi and Trump adviser Stephen Miller have suggested potential ties between violent extremism and organizations such as Indivisible and the Open Society Foundations. Legal experts have questioned the feasibility of the designation, noting that Antifa lacks central leadership or formal membership, and US law provides no statute for labeling domestic groups as terrorist organizations. Civil rights groups and Democrats criticized the announcement as an attempt to suppress political opposition and curtail free speech ahead of the 2026 midterms, warning it could erode democratic freedoms and misuse federal power. No formal legal action has yet been taken, and discussions continue on the implications for civil liberties and national security.

Italy Faces Nationwide Protests by Pro-Palestine and ANTIFA Members Over Gaza

Tens of thousands of Italians protested across the country Monday in a day of strikes and marches denouncing Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, triggering clashes with police in multiple cities. Demonstrations, organized in part by grassroots unions representing teachers, dockworkers, and other sectors, disrupted trains, public transportation, and ports in Milan, Rome, Venice, Genoa, Livorno, and Trieste. In Milan, protesters smashed windows at the central station, prompting tear gas deployment, with 10 arrests and around 60 police officers injured. In Rome, roughly 20,000 demonstrators marched from Termini station via the Colosseum, chanting “Free Palestine” and waving Palestinian flags. Ports and motorways also saw protests, as workers sought to block Italy’s role in transferring arms to Israel. Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni denounced the unrest as caused by “pseudo-protesters” and “self-proclaimed antifa” members, stressing the violence would harm Italian citizens without aiding Palestinians. Italy’s right-wing government, a traditional supporter of Israel, has ruled out recognizing a Palestinian state despite coordinated actions by France, the UK, Australia, Canada, and other countries at the UN General Assembly. While condemning the Gaza violence, Rome has maintained it has not supplied weapons to Israel since the October 2023 Hamas attacks. 

Paris Paralyzed as Far-Left Protests Rage Over Austerity, Macron Faces Rising Unrest 

Paris has been gripped by continuous protests this week, primarily led by far-left activists, including Antifa, as demonstrators seek to disrupt traffic and public services. The unrest, mirrored across France, erupted in response to austerity measures under President Emmanuel Macron, including cuts to social programs and an increase in the retirement age. Protesters decry what they view as eight years of “business-friendly” leadership benefiting the wealthy at the expense of ordinary citizens, demanding higher taxes on the rich and stronger protections for public services. Nationwide demonstrations have seen sporadic clashes with police deploying tear gas. France’s national debt has surged to $3.6 trillion, over 100% of GDP, fueling leftist arguments for wealth redistribution, though critics warn high taxes on top earners risk capital flight and slower investment. While Macron, formerly a Socialist, is now described as a centrist liberal, leftist protesters label him “far right” and link the unrest to broader causes including anti-nationalist campaigns and international activism, notably support for Palestine. Analysts note the demonstrations may also reflect growing tensions between France’s rising conservative, anti-mass immigration movements and leftist factions seeking to pressure the government into dramatic reforms. 

White House Seeks $58M Security Boost After Charlie Kirk Assassination Sparks Fears of Coordinated Left-Wing Violence 

The Trump administration has labeled the assassination of Turning Point USA founder Charlie Kirk as a turning point in what it calls “civil terrorism,” warning of escalating revolutionary left-wing violence against America First leaders. Following the attack, the White House requested an additional $58 million in security funding for executive and judicial branches ahead of the September 30 budget deadline, signaling heightened concern over potential sequenced political assassinations. Federal authorities confirmed that the FBI is investigating radical leftist groups—particularly in Utah—for possible involvement or prior knowledge, with reports that some groups deleted social media profiles after the shooting. GPS-based analysis cited by security experts suggests up to a dozen co-conspirators may have been involved, pointing to a coordinated network rather than a lone actor. Among the groups under scrutiny is “Armed Queers Salt Lake City,” which has links to the Party for Socialism and Liberation, a U.S. communist organization tied to Chinese businessman Neville Roy Singham. Analysts warn this reflects a wider, foreign-influenced militant ecosystem including Antifa, the Socialist Rifle Association, and dark-money-funded activist NGOs. With fears of nihilistic accelerationism and targeted political violence on the rise, Trump and allies Stephen Miller and others have vowed to confront what they describe as a radical insurgent movement threatening U.S. stability. 

Dallas ICE Facility Targeted in Sniper Attack; Trump Signals Executive Order Against Domestic Terror Networks 

A sniper attack at a Dallas ICE facility early Wednesday left one migrant dead and several others injured, authorities confirmed. The gunman, identified as 29-year-old Joshua Jahn, fired multiple rounds around 7:00 a.m., with FBI and DHS officials reporting that one recovered shell casing was engraved with “ANTI ICE,” indicating an ideological motive. Jahn died by suicide at the scene. FBI Special Agent in Charge Joe Rothrock described the incident as a “targeted attack,” referencing a similar ICE ambush in Texas on July 4. FBI Director Kash Patel confirmed a joint federal investigation involving DHS, ATF, and Dallas PD is ongoing. In response, President Donald Trump stated he has been briefed and plans to sign an executive order to dismantle domestic terror networks, including radical leftist groups, building on the administration’s prior designation of Antifa as a terrorist organization. Trump linked the attack to escalating threats to ICE and other law enforcement, citing political rhetoric from Democrats as contributing to anti-police extremism. Civil terrorism experts characterize such acts as “nihilistic accelerationism,” a trend where extremists are willing to kill and die for ideological causes. Analysts warn the broader radical leftist ecosystem—including anarchist networks, political organizations like the DSA, foreign influence operations, and online communities—requires coordinated government intervention to prevent further politically motivated violence. 

Trump Shifts on Ukraine, Says Kyiv Can Win Back All Territory 

In a dramatic reversal, U.S. President Donald Trump declared Tuesday that Ukraine could reclaim all of its territory from Russia with backing from NATO and the European Union, marking a sharp departure from his earlier stance that Kyiv would need to cede land. The announcement followed his meeting with President Volodymyr Zelensky at the UN, who hailed Trump’s remarks as a “big shift.” Trump, who had previously pressed for negotiations with Vladimir Putin and expressed doubts about Ukraine’s chances, said he changed his view after assessing the “military and economic situation” and seeing Russia in “BIG economic trouble.” He labeled Moscow a “paper tiger,” arguing now was the time for Kyiv to act. His comments also included support for NATO countries shooting down Russian aircraft violating their airspace, after recent incidents in Estonia and Poland. While Trump pledged continued U.S. weapons transfers through NATO, his references to Europe carrying the burden and his closing “Good luck to all!” sparked speculation in European capitals that he may be distancing Washington from deeper involvement. Zelensky, however, pointed to Ukraine’s recent battlefield gains and welcomed Trump’s new support as a potential turning point in the war.

Trump Deploys National Guard to Portland Amid Escalating Left-Wing Violence 

On Sunday, Secretary of War Pete Hegseth ordered the deployment of 200 Oregon National Guard members to Portland to protect Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) facilities from attacks by far-left groups, prompting the state of Oregon to file a lawsuit seeking to block the deployment. The lawsuit names President Donald Trump, Defense Secretary Mark Esper, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, and their respective departments, asking a federal court to halt the troop deployment and declare it unlawful. The White House, through spokesperson Abigail Jackson, defended the move as lawful and necessary to safeguard federal personnel following months of violent incidents, including assaults and doxxing of officers. The deployment comes amid reports of intensified left-wing actions this year, attributed to dark-money-funded NGOs, far-left groups, and radicalized individuals, with at least one Antifa cell reportedly attempting to disrupt ICE operations overnight. Critics highlight the involvement of Democratic figures, including Oregon Governor Tina Kotek, and the role of well-funded networks, such as George Soros’ Open Society Foundation and China-linked financier Neville Roy Singham, in supporting protests and chaos nationwide. The White House has initiated an “all-of-government” response to counter political violence, framing the National Guard deployment as part of broader efforts to enforce law and order against escalating threats from domestic leftist movements.

Border Patrol Agents Stage Downtown Chicago Walk, Defying Local Leaders 

Dozens of Border Patrol agents conducted a high-profile patrol in downtown Chicago over the weekend, defying opposition from Mayor Brandon Johnson and Governor JB Pritzker as part of the Trump administration’s “Midway Blitz” immigration enforcement operation. Agents walked past tourist landmarks in the Loop and the Magnificent Mile, conducting arrests and sending a message after recent ICE boat deployments on the Chicago River and a raid at a Home Depot targeting illegal day laborers. Border Patrol Chief Gregory Bovino emphasized that operations follow U.S. Supreme Court guidance and are informed by intelligence, agent experience, and other factors, aimed at addressing crime and making the city safer. Bovino warned the sweeps could expand into suburbs including Cicero and South Chicago. Governor Pritzker criticized the patrol as “intimidation” and “hurting our communities and businesses,” highlighting Chicago’s ongoing economic challenges, with thousands of businesses closing in recent years. The patrol comes amid repeated attacks by left-wing and pro-migrant activists on ICE facilities, federal vehicles, and agents, escalating tensions between federal enforcement and local Democratic leadership in Illinois.

Trump Urges NATO to Shoot Down Russian Jets, Contrasting Alliance Caution 

During a busy day at the UN, President Trump stated on Truth Social that he believes Ukrainian forces could reclaim all of eastern Ukraine and told reporters that NATO should shoot down any Russian aircraft entering its airspace. His remarks came amid alleged Russian violations over NATO’s eastern flank, including Poland, Romania, and Estonia earlier this month. Trump made the comment during a meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at the UN General Assembly, responding simply, “Yes, I do,” when asked about NATO engagement. The statement coincided with NATO Article 4 consultations following Estonia’s claim that three Russian MiG-31 jets entered its airspace near Vaindloo Island for 12 minutes. British Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper warned of a potential direct confrontation between NATO and Russia, while Moscow denied any violation, asserting the jets remained over international waters. NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte stressed that Russian aircraft were not deemed an immediate threat, noting allied forces intercepted and escorted them without escalation and decisions on shooting down aircraft are made in real time based on intent, armament, and risk. While NATO has downed drones in Poland reportedly launched by Russia, targeting manned Russian jets would mark a severe escalation with the potential to spark a broader conflict, highlighting the contrast between Trump’s blunt stance and NATO’s measured approach.

Medvedev Issues Nuclear Warning After Zelensky Threatens Strikes on Russia 

Kremlin official Dmitry Medvedev issued a stark nuclear warning to the U.S. after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Moscow should ensure its officials know the location of their nearest bomb shelters if Russia does not end its war in Ukraine. Zelensky, in an Axios interview, stated that President Trump had given explicit support for Ukrainian strikes on Russian targets, including energy infrastructure and arms factories, and added that Kyiv would use any long-range U.S. weaponry it receives. In response, Medvedev, deputy chairman of Russia’s Security Council and former president, posted on X that Russia possesses weapons that bomb shelters cannot protect against and cautioned Americans to take note. Tensions between NATO and Russia have intensified, with recent alleged Russian airspace violations in Poland, Romania, and Estonia heightening the risk of direct conflict, though Moscow denies responsibility. Poland reportedly shot down a dozen Russian drones that threatened security during an attack on western Ukraine. Earlier at the UN General Assembly, Trump told reporters he believes NATO should shoot down Russian aircraft that enter allied airspace, underscoring the growing rhetoric and risk of escalation amid the ongoing war in Ukraine. 

U.S. Jets Intercept Russian Bombers and Fighters Near Alaska Amid Rising Tensions

On September 24, 2025, U.S. fighter jets scrambled to intercept four Russian aircraft entering the Alaskan Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ), the North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) confirmed. The group consisted of two Tu-95 strategic bombers and two Su-35 fighters, escorted through international airspace near U.S. and Canadian borders. In response, NORAD deployed an E-3 early warning aircraft, four F-16 fighters, and four KC-135 tankers to identify and shadow the Russian formation. While NORAD emphasized such activity is routine and posed no immediate threat, the timing raised concerns given a pattern of Russian incursions testing U.S. and NATO readiness. The incident followed recent disruptions in Europe, including unidentified drones near Copenhagen Airport—attributed by Danish police to a “capable actor”—and multiple Russian airspace violations in Poland and Estonia earlier this month. It also came nearly a month after a similar ADIZ interception and one year after NORAD publicized video of a Russian jet flying dangerously close to U.S. aircraft off Alaska. Though no Russian warplanes breached U.S. or Canadian sovereign airspace, the increased tempo of Russian military flights highlights Moscow’s persistent pressure tactics amid its ongoing war in Ukraine and heightened European security concerns.

Russia Provides China with Advanced Military Gear and Training for Potential Taiwan Operations 

Leaked 2023 contracts analyzed by the Royal United Services Institute (RUSI) reveal that Russia is arming and training China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) for potential operations against Taiwan, supplying a full battalion package including 37 BMD-4M assault vehicles, 11 Sprut-SDM1 anti-tank guns, 11 BTR-MDM troop carriers, Rubin and KSHM-E command vehicles, Orlan-10 drones, and artillery command trucks, alongside high-altitude parachutes for deep-deployment of troops and equipment. The deal also includes the construction of a repair hub in China to replicate and maintain these systems. With amphibious assaults complicated by Taiwan’s limited beaches and vulnerable ports, Beijing appears to be emphasizing airborne operations, using Russian-supplied equipment and training to explore alternatives for seizing key positions. Moscow is additionally sharing amphibious tactics it has not tested in combat, potentially drawing on Ukraine conflict lessons, while exercises are expected to begin in Russia and conclude in China. RUSI notes the strategic implications: Russia gains leverage over Beijing by positioning itself as a supplier of critical military and industrial capabilities, while China’s funding supports Russian operations in Ukraine, indirectly challenging NATO capacity in Europe. The partnership signals a significant deepening of Sino-Russian military cooperation with global geopolitical consequences. 

Trump Slams UN After Teleprompter, Escalator Glitches Spark Sabotage Claims 

At the United Nations General Assembly on Tuesday, President Donald Trump mixed humor with grievance as he blamed technical failures—an unresponsive teleprompter and a stalled escalator—for disrupting his visit, joking that “whoever is operating this teleprompter is in big trouble” and quipping that the UN had only given him “a bad escalator and a bad teleprompter.” The mishaps, quickly branded “telepromptergate” on social media, drew laughter in the hall but prompted a sharper response from White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt, who suggested the incidents may have been deliberate acts of sabotage by anti-Trump UN staff. Leavitt said the Secret Service was investigating the possibility that the escalator stoppage, which nearly caused Melania Trump to fall, was intentional, warning of “accountability” if staff were involved. The controversies overshadowed but did not eclipse Trump’s address, in which he condemned France and other Western nations for recognizing a Palestinian state, arguing that such moves rewarded Hamas terrorism and undermined peace. Trump said recognition amounted to submitting to Hamas’s “ransom demands,” positioning himself against European allies amid growing international support for Palestinian statehood.  

US - VENEZUELA TENSIONS

U.S. Navy Boards Venezuelan Fishing Vessel, Escalating Tensions Amid Caribbean Strikes and Maduro Bounties 

Tensions between the U.S. and Venezuela escalated Saturday after U.S. Navy personnel boarded a Venezuelan tuna boat with nine fishermen in Venezuelan waters, according to Foreign Minister Yván Gil, who described the action as “illegal” and “hostile.” The 18 armed U.S. personnel remained on the vessel for eight hours, disrupting communication and normal operations before the Venezuelan navy escorted the fishermen to safety. Gil claimed the boat had official authorization from the Ministry of Fisheries and warned that such provocations aim to justify a military escalation and support regime change efforts against President Nicolás Maduro. The incident follows U.S. attacks on drug-laden vessels in the Caribbean, including a recent strike killing 11 people, allegedly linked to Venezuelan gangs, though Caracas disputes these claims and has accused Washington of extrajudicial killings. The U.S. has also doubled the reward for Maduro’s capture to $50 million, citing his alleged role in narcotics trafficking. While Washington has not indicated plans for a ground incursion, Maduro has mobilized militias, calling citizens to train at military barracks in case of U.S. action. The boarding underscores rising Caribbean tensions, with Venezuela framing U.S. naval activity as aggressive, and the White House has yet to comment on the incident. 

Maduro Warns of Armed Struggle, Mobilizes Millions Amid Rising Tensions with US 

Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro declared on Monday that his country is prepared for “armed struggle” if attacked by the United States, asserting that Venezuela is stronger, more united, and ready to defend its independence. He announced the mobilization of 2.5 million military personnel and militiamen, following a prior plan to deploy 4.5 million in response to perceived US threats, which he described as attempts to provoke a military incident to justify invasion. Maduro claimed that allegations of drug trafficking are a pretext for regime change aimed at seizing Venezuela’s oil, gas, iron, and gold reserves, warning that filling the Caribbean with “gunpowder and missiles” could trigger a large-scale conflict. His statements coincided with reports of a US military strike on a vessel allegedly transporting Venezuelan narcotics, killing three people, following an earlier attack on September 2 that killed 11. Maduro characterized relations with the US as “completely broken,” citing destroyed communication channels and accusing US officials, including Secretary of State Marco Rubio, of promoting war. Tensions have escalated since the US labeled the “Cartel de los Soles” a terrorist organization in July, sought a $50 million reward for Maduro’s arrest, and deployed warships to the Caribbean as part of anti-drug operations, marking a sharp deterioration in bilateral relations that have lacked formal diplomatic ties since 2019. 

White House Rejects Maduro’s Call for Talks as U.S. Naval Build-Up Nears Venezuela 

The White House on Monday dismissed Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro’s request for talks with U.S. President Donald Trump, underscoring Washington’s unchanged view of his regime as “illegitimate” despite Maduro’s appeal for de-escalation. The rejection came amid heightened tensions as Trump deployed eight warships and a submarine to the Caribbean in the largest regional operation in years, officially aimed at combating drug trafficking but viewed by Caracas as a potential prelude to invasion. U.S. forces have recently destroyed three suspected Venezuelan drug boats, killing more than a dozen, prompting Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino López to accuse Washington of waging an “undeclared war.” Maduro, whose disputed July 2024 reelection is widely condemned as fraudulent, denied U.S. cartel allegations in a letter to Trump while vowing to continue sending messages to “defend Venezuela’s truth.” Meanwhile, opposition leaders welcomed the U.S. build-up, with exiled candidate Edmundo González Urrutia calling it necessary to dismantle Maduro’s criminal network and María Corina Machado labeling Venezuelan gangs a regional threat. However, Henrique Capriles opposed foreign intervention, arguing military action would entrench Maduro further. As thousands join civilian militias in response to Maduro’s mobilization call, Venezuela remains fractured between government loyalists, opposition supporters, and a growing foreign military presence offshore.

Venezuela Deploys Su-30 Fighters Armed with Kh-31 Missiles in Major Caribbean Exercise 

Venezuela’s Air Force deployed Su-30MK2 fighter jets armed with Kh-31 anti-ship missiles during the Sovereign Caribbean 200 exercise on La Orchila Island, showcasing integrated air, sea, and land operations with over 2,500 personnel, 22 aircraft, and 12 naval ships. The drill comes in response to a significant U.S. military buildup in the region, including a Nimitz-class supercarrier, USS Iwo Jima amphibious assault ship, a nuclear-powered attack submarine, F-35 squadrons, multiple destroyers, and more than 4,000 Marines, alongside publicly stated intentions to remove President Nicolás Maduro from power. Venezuelan media highlighted the exercise as a demonstration of coordinated command and operational readiness in a contested maritime environment. The Su-30MK2, the longest-ranged fighter in the Americas with a large radar and high missile capacity, is optimized for maritime strike despite aging avionics. Each aircraft can carry four to six Kh-31A missiles—highly maneuverable, Mach 3-capable anti-ship weapons with 100-kilogram warheads—enabling a small formation to potentially neutralize a U.S. flotilla if most missiles hit. However, the Kh-31’s limited 110-kilometer range requires fighters to approach relatively close to targets, exposing them to defensive fire, while emphasizing Venezuela’s strategic reliance on long-range strike capability in regional deterrence operations. 

USS Stockdale Joins U.S. Anti-Narcotics Operations in Caribbean 

The USS Stockdale, an Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer, arrived in the Caribbean via the Panama Canal on Monday to support U.S. anti-narcotics operations, replacing the USS Sampson, a defense official confirmed. The ship joins seven other U.S. Navy vessels—including the USS Jason Dunham, USS Gravely, USS Iwo Jima, USS Fort Lauderdale, USS San Antonio, USS Lake Erie, and USS Minneapolis-Saint Paul—stationed in the Southern Command area of operations to monitor and intercept illicit drug trafficking. The deployment follows a series of U.S. military strikes this month targeting vessels allegedly transporting drugs from Venezuela, including attacks that killed multiple individuals reportedly linked to the Tren de Aragua gang and other designated terrorist organizations. Earlier in September, Venezuelan F-16 fighter jets conducted a show of force near the USS Jason Dunham, and Venezuela’s foreign minister accused U.S. personnel of illegally boarding a tuna boat in Venezuelan waters. The strikes stem from President Trump’s executive order designating drug cartels as foreign terrorist organizations, authorizing the use of military force against them. The Stockdale’s arrival reinforces ongoing U.S. efforts to curb narcotics trafficking from Latin America and maintain maritime security in the Caribbean. 

Maduro Threatens State of Emergency as U.S. Escalates Military Pressure on Venezuela 

Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro announced Monday he is prepared to declare a state of emergency in response to what he called U.S. “military aggression,” citing a recent series of deadly American strikes on suspected Venezuelan drug boats in the Caribbean. Vice President Delcy Rodríguez told diplomats that Maduro had signed a decree granting himself “special powers” over defense and security, though government sources later clarified the decree has not yet been enacted but could be at any moment. The declaration would permit Maduro to temporarily suspend basic rights, further tightening his control amid heightened tensions. The United States has deployed eight warships and a nuclear-powered submarine to the southern Caribbean under the banner of anti-drug operations, but officials in Caracas argue the buildup directly targets Maduro. U.S. forces have destroyed three vessels in recent weeks, killing 14, actions UN experts criticized as extrajudicial killings. Reports indicate U.S. military planners are now weighing options to pursue traffickers inside Venezuelan territory, escalating the standoff. While Maduro’s disputed 2024 reelection remains unrecognized internationally, he insists Venezuelans will rally in defense of sovereignty, claiming even UN Secretary-General António Guterres privately expressed alarm over Washington’s escalation, though the UN has not confirmed the exchange.  

IMMIGRATION CRISIS 

U.S. Border Patrol Arrests Drop to Lowest Levels Since 1970 Amid Trump’s Stricter Enforcement Policies 

With two weeks remaining in fiscal year 2025, U.S. Border Patrol arrests of illegal aliens between ports of entry have dropped to levels not seen since 1970, signaling a dramatic decline under President Trump’s border crackdown. Sources cited by Breitbart Texas estimate total apprehensions will reach roughly 235,000 by September 30, with more than 70%—nearly 170,000—occurring during the final three months of the Biden administration. Since Trump took office, fewer than 70,000 apprehensions have been recorded over eight months, a sharp contrast to historical figures: the Border Patrol arrested 201,780 migrants in 1970 and 263,991 in 1971. Monthly apprehensions have fallen from an average of 50,000 during Biden’s final months to under 7,000 under Trump’s stricter enforcement. By comparison, at the peak of Biden’s border crisis in May 2022, agents detained 223,370 migrants in one month, with FY22 totaling over 2.2 million. Across Biden’s FY21–24, Border Patrol apprehensions reached 7.44 million, far exceeding the 2.15 million recorded during Trump’s first term (FY17–20). The reduction this year represents an 89% decrease from Biden’s FY22 and nearly 85% from FY24, underscoring a sharp enforcement shift under the current administration. 

Trump Administration Reports Nearly 25,000 Missing Illegal Immigrant Children Located 

The Trump administration has identified nearly 25,000 previously missing illegal immigrant children in the United States, according to border czar Tom Homan, who said many were subjected to sex trafficking, forced labor, and abuse, while some had been with parents evading deportation. Homan emphasized that locating these children remains a top priority, noting that 27 of the missing children have since died. The effort follows a November 2024 mandate to address a Department of Homeland Security Office of Inspector General report that found 323,000 unaccompanied children unaccounted for, including over 32,000 who failed to appear in court and 291,000 whose safety could not be verified. Advocacy groups have challenged the figures, arguing that paperwork gaps, rather than trafficking or neglect, account for many cases. DHS also reported a sharp decline in illegal border crossings under Trump, with daily Southwest Border encounters dropping 93 percent and July 2025 apprehensions hitting historic lows. Investigations revealed widespread abuse by improperly vetted sponsors, including exploitation, forced labor, and criminal activity, prompting ICE Homeland Security Investigations to conduct welfare checks to ensure children’s safety and hold abusers accountable. The administration frames the effort as part of a broader crackdown on illegal immigration and child exploitation. 

ICE Arrests Criminal Illegals Including Child Sex Offender and Manslaughter Convict 

Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) arrested multiple illegal aliens this week, including individuals convicted of violent and sexual crimes, amid a surge in assaults against its officers. The Department of Homeland Security emphasized that ICE agents continue to enforce the law despite a more than 1,000% increase in attacks on personnel during operations targeting criminal illegal aliens. Among those apprehended were Javier Perez-Garcia of Mexico, convicted of indecent sexual contact with a child in Hopkins County, Texas; Adan Guerrero-Gonzalez of Mexico, convicted of voluntary manslaughter in Hardeeville, South Carolina; Jose Nehemias Zavala-Mejia of El Salvador, convicted of aggravated robbery in Finney County, Kansas; and Carlos Vasquez-Castro of Mexico, convicted of criminal possession of a weapon in Queens, New York. In addition, Mirna Mendez-Escamilla, an illegal alien from Mexico, was arrested in Ogden, Utah, for a theft conviction. DHS official Tricia McLaughlin hailed ICE officers as heroes, underscoring their commitment to removing violent criminals from U.S. communities despite rising risks to their safety. 

Thousands Rally in London for Free Speech and Against Immigration 

Hundreds of thousands of people gathered in London on Saturday to protest for free speech and against Islam and uncontrolled immigration, led by anti-immigration activist Stephen Yaxley-Lennon, also known as Tommy Robinson, who framed the event as a “cultural revolution” and a moment for the “silent majority” to speak out. Marchers carried union flags and banners supporting Israel, honoring recently murdered right-wing figure Charlie Kirk, and promoting anti-immigration slogans like “stop the boats,” while criticizing Labour Prime Minister Keir Starmer. Around 5,000 counter-protesters also marched, prompting police to deploy significant forces to separate the rival groups. The demonstrations reflect rising anti-immigration sentiment in Britain, fueled in part by the popularity of hard-right Reform UK, led by Brexit supporter Nigel Farage, and targeting hotels housing asylum seekers. A recurring theme of the rally was the perceived erosion of free speech in the UK, citing crackdowns on individuals criticizing mass immigration or questioning transgender issues, including public figures like comedy writer Graham Linehan. The events underscore the polarization in Britain over cultural, immigration, and political debates, highlighting how recent international and domestic incidents, including Kirk’s murder, have intensified public mobilization, while authorities continue to manage tensions between opposing groups amid growing nationalist and far-right activism. 

U.S. Deports About 100 Iranians Under Rare Bilateral Agreement 

The Trump administration has deported roughly 100 Iranians from the United States to Iran under a rare cooperation deal between the two governments, The New York Times reported. A U.S.-chartered flight carrying the deportees departed from Louisiana Monday night and is scheduled to reach Iran via Qatar. Officials said the group includes men, women, and some couples, with a portion volunteering after months in detention, while most had been denied asylum or had not yet had a court hearing. Iranian authorities coordinated the return, emphasizing the safety of deportees, and described the operation as a rare example of U.S.-Iran cooperation following months of negotiations. The deportations come amid longstanding challenges for the U.S. in returning migrants to countries with limited diplomatic ties, often leading to prolonged detention or release. In 2024, the U.S. deported just over two dozen Iranians—the highest in recent years—via multiple commercial flights, highlighting the relative scale of the current operation and the administrative effort required to facilitate these removals.

BOHICA! 

Ukraine Says $120 Billion Needed in 2026 to Sustain War Effort, Calls for Use of Frozen Russian Assets 

Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmygal said Saturday that Kyiv would require at least $120 billion in 2026 to sustain its war effort against Russia, and even if the conflict ended, a similar sum would still be needed to maintain the military against future threats. Speaking at a conference in Kyiv, Shmygal stressed that Ukraine, which already spends about a third of its GDP on defense and relies heavily on Western financial aid, risks losing more territory if outspent on the battlefield. He argued that Ukrainians are already bearing a heavy tax burden after more than three years of war and urged Western governments to redirect frozen Russian assets toward Ukraine’s defense. Moscow has warned that any seizure of its funds would constitute theft and provoke retaliation. The debate over frozen assets intensified after European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen proposed this week that the EU use the assets as collateral for a “reparations loan” for Ukraine, though she ruled out outright seizure. Kyiv’s appeal underscores the scale of its financial and military needs as the war drags on, with no resolution in sight and Western support remaining its economic and strategic lifeline. 

Sen. Lindsey Graham Warns Hungary and Slovakia of Consequences Over Continued Russian Oil Purchases 

U.S. Senator Lindsey Graham has warned Hungary and Slovakia that they will face “consequences” if they do not halt purchases of Russian oil, following President Donald Trump’s renewed calls for NATO members to end energy imports from Moscow. Graham praised Trump’s stance, noting that while the EU has largely complied, Hungary and Slovakia remain the main holdouts. Both countries previously blocked the EU’s 18th sanctions package in June, citing energy security concerns: Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto called the restrictions a barrier to buying “cheap Russian natural gas and oil,” while Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico warned the measures would amount to “economic suicide” without alternatives. The EU aims to phase out Russian fossil fuels by 2027, but immediate restrictions are resisted due to reliance on the Druzhba pipeline, which was repeatedly struck by Ukrainian forces in August, an action Kyiv framed as sanctions. Brussels is finalizing its 19th sanctions package, targeting Russian oil exports and the banking sector, though debates continue over compliance with Washington’s demands. Russia has denounced Western sanctions as “illegal,” claiming they have strengthened its economy and accusing Kyiv and its Western backers of obstructing long-term peace. 

California Bans Law Enforcement Masks, Federal Agencies Defy Measure 

California Governor Gavin Newsom on Saturday signed a law prohibiting most law enforcement officers—including federal agents—from wearing masks during official operations, effective January 2026. The bill, aimed at curbing “authoritarian” practices, makes exceptions for medical masks and tactical gear, and exempts state police. Newsom criticized masked enforcement by federal agencies, particularly ICE, during deportation operations, saying officers should display identification and provide basic information. The law immediately drew pushback from the Trump administration, with Acting U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli and Department of Justice officials stating California lacks authority over federal agents. DHS spokesperson Tricia McCullough called the measure “despicable” and a threat to officer safety amid rising assaults and attacks. The bill’s enforcement against federal personnel is expected to trigger legal battles over constitutional authority and federal supremacy, with observers noting precedent favors federal law over state statutes. Newsom argued the law simply holds federal officers to the same transparency standards required of local police. 

White House Orders Federal Agencies to Prepare for Permanent Job Cuts Ahead of Potential Shutdown 

The White House’s Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has directed federal agencies to prepare “reduction-in-force” plans that could permanently eliminate positions if government funding lapses on October 1, signaling a sharp departure from past shutdowns that relied on temporary furloughs. The OMB memo instructs agencies to identify discretionary programs without alternative funding and issue notices to employees in positions considered nonessential or misaligned with President Trump’s priorities. Core services—including Social Security, Medicare, veterans benefits, military operations, law enforcement, immigration enforcement, and air traffic control—would continue. The move comes amid a standoff in Congress: House Republicans have passed a short-term funding bill through November 21 emphasizing Trump administration priorities, while Senate Democrats demand a broader package including extensions of expiring Affordable Care Act subsidies. OMB emphasized that no RIFs would occur if Congress enacts a stopgap measure before the fiscal year deadline. Democrats, including Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, denounced the guidance as intimidation and harmful to federal workers and families, heightening tensions in the approaching budget showdown. 

Democrats Push for Government Shutdown, Risk Empowering Trump White House 

Congressional Democrats appear set to force a government shutdown by blocking a clean continuing resolution (CR) to extend Biden-era spending levels through November 21. The House passed the short-term CR on September 19, but it failed in the Senate, with only Sen. John Fetterman (D-PA) supporting it. Democrats are leveraging the shutdown to push priorities including extending Obamacare subsidies and undoing parts of Trump-era Medicaid reforms, despite the bill being a rare bipartisan option. With Republicans controlling the White House and both chambers, a shutdown would grant the Trump administration authority to enact widespread federal cuts and rescissions, including permanent layoffs, while halting ongoing bipartisan negotiations on longer-term spending. Minority leaders Chuck Schumer and Hakeem Jeffries face pressure from their radical left flank, including rising figures like Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Zohran Mamdani, which may be influencing their willingness to risk the shutdown. Analysts note the gamble could backfire, leaving Republicans to extend current funding through the next fiscal year, while Democrats lose leverage and public support. The White House Office of Management and Budget has signaled agencies to prepare for workforce reductions if the shutdown proceeds, compounding potential political fallout for the minority party. 

 

 WAR (and rumors of war) 

US MILITARY 

Hegseth Declares “War Fighting” Sole Mission of Rebranded Department of War 

Secretary Pete Hegseth on Monday declared that the newly renamed Department of War’s sole mission is to “fight and win wars” and secure “peace through strength,” in a speech to senior U.S. military leaders at Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia. The event, convened by President Donald Trump and attended by top officers from around the globe, underscored a dramatic shift in doctrine as Hegseth announced the “era of the Department of Defense is over.” He argued that pacifism is “naive and dangerous,” stressing that peace can only be ensured by those prepared to wage war, and warned adversaries that any challenge to U.S. power would be met with overwhelming force. Hegseth framed sovereignty and protection of the American people as fundamental truths, asserting nations either defend themselves or submit to stronger powers. His blunt message included the phrase “FAFO”— “f**k around and find out”—as a warning to rivals. The rebranding follows Trump’s executive order restoring the Pentagon’s historic name, though its legal status remains unchanged without congressional approval. Hegseth has simultaneously begun reshaping Pentagon leadership, firing over a dozen senior officers, dismantling diversity initiatives, and imposing stricter fitness and grooming standards. 

U.S. Conducts Second Deadly Strike on Alleged Drug-Smuggling Vessel Near Venezuela 

The U.S. military on Sept. 15 carried out a second deadly strike on an alleged drug-smuggling vessel off Venezuela, President Trump announced with an overhead video showing a boat exploding and saying three men were killed; he claimed the target were “confirmed narcoterrorists” transporting illegal drugs in international waters but provided no public evidence. The operation—part of an aggressive Caribbean campaign that followed a Sept. 2 strike reportedly killing 11 people and linked to the Tren de Aragua gang—has drawn sharp legal and political scrutiny as lawmakers pressed for details; Pentagon and U.S. Southern Command offered little operational information, referring questions to the White House. The region is heavily postured with U.S. assets (MQ-9 Reapers, F-35Bs in Puerto Rico, the amphibious USS Iwo Jima with Harriers, heavy lift and tanker aircraft), raising questions about how the strikes were conducted, whether warnings or interdiction attempts occurred, and whether international law was observed. Critics including Sen. Jack Reed condemned the strikes as unlawful and provocative, warning of escalation with Venezuela, while administration figures framed the campaign as necessary to dismantle violent cartels; earlier notifications to Congress signaled the operations could be open-ended, fueling debate over oversight, legality, and regional risk. 

Trump Claims Concerns with China as Potential Return of U.S. Forces to Bagram Air Base in Afghanistan 

President Donald Trump suggested Thursday that he is exploring a return of U.S. forces to Bagram Air Base in Afghanistan, four years after America’s withdrawal left it under Taliban control. Speaking during a U.K. state visit with Prime Minister Keir Starmer, Trump framed the move as both a strategic counter to China and a correction of what he called the Biden administration’s “total disaster” in Afghanistan. He emphasized Bagram’s value due to its size and proximity to Chinese nuclear facilities, arguing that the base had been “given away for nothing” during the 2021 withdrawal. The U.S. and Taliban maintain no formal diplomatic ties, though they have conducted limited hostage negotiations and agreed recently on a detainee exchange. Trump suggested the Taliban could be receptive, noting their ongoing economic and political challenges. The White House and Pentagon did not confirm whether any planning is underway, and officials referred questions about a U.S. return to Bagram to the White House. Trump tied the issue to broader regional and global security, including his critique of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which he blamed partly on the perceived weakness of U.S. leadership after the 2021 Afghan withdrawal. 

Taliban Rejects U.S. Demand to Reclaim Bagram Air Base 

An Afghan Taliban official said Sunday that a deal over Bagram air base is “not possible,” rejecting U.S. President Donald Trump’s call to retake the former American facility. Trump threatened unspecified consequences on Truth Social Saturday, stating that if Afghanistan did not return control of Bagram, “BAD THINGS ARE GOING TO HAPPEN.” Fasihuddin Fitrat, Chief of Staff of Afghanistan’s Ministry of Defense, dismissed the idea of negotiations, saying, “A deal over even an inch of Afghanistan’s soil is not possible. We don’t need it.” Bagram, the largest air base in the country, was a central hub for U.S.-led operations against the Taliban following the September 11, 2001 attacks. U.S. and NATO forces withdrew from the base in July 2021 under a deal brokered during Trump’s presidency, a pullout that contributed to the rapid collapse of the Afghan military and the Taliban’s return to power. Fitrat’s comments underscore the Taliban’s firm stance on sovereignty and highlight ongoing tensions over American demands for strategic facilities in Afghanistan.

U.S. and French Strategic Forces Conduct Major Nuclear Exercises in September 

In late September 2025, U.S. and French strategic forces conducted high-profile exercises demonstrating nuclear readiness. A U.S. Navy E-6B Mercury’s appearance over Europe on September 21 signaled a forthcoming ‘Skymaster Exercise,’ which began on September 24 with two B-2A Spirit bombers, ZOLAR 11 and 12, launching from Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri. After aerial refueling over Nova Scotia and Spain, ZOLAR 11 completed its long-range sortie. The E-6B Mercury, callsign COST 43, deployed from Ramstein to the GIUK gap, transmitting coded Emergency Action Messages (EAMs) and Very Low Frequency (VLF) signals capable of reaching submerged submarines, essential for nuclear command-and-control. The exercise highlighted coordination among U.S. strategic bombers, tankers, and command posts, though the E-6B’s successor, the E-130J Phoenix II, may focus exclusively on submarine communications in the future. Simultaneously, France conducted its Poker 2025-03 exercise, rehearsing nuclear strike missions with Rafale fighters carrying ASMP-A cruise missiles, supported by A330 MRTT tankers and E-3F AWACS aircraft. France’s air-launched deterrent complements its submarine-based Triomphant-class ballistic missiles, operating independently of NATO’s nuclear command. While the timing of the U.S. and French exercises coincided, the overlap was likely coincidental, underscoring NATO’s overall strategic capability and Europe’s independent nuclear deterrence posture amid ongoing concerns about U.S. defense commitments to the continent. 

USS Gerald R. Ford Wraps NATO Arctic Drills in Norway in Arctic Show of Force 

The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford arrived in Oslo, Norway, concluding a month-long joint exercise with NATO forces in the Norwegian and Barents Seas aimed at reinforcing NATO’s High North posture and signaling deterrence toward Russia. Escorted by Norwegian frigate HNoMS Thor Heyerdahl, the visit marked the third U.S. nuclear carrier port call in Norway in five years. Officials highlighted growing U.S.-Norwegian Arctic cooperation, with Vice Admiral Paul Lanzilotta and Vice-Admiral Rune Andersen emphasizing a “strong and lasting” partnership focused on controlling Northern areas. The exercises included the Quicksink long-range maritime strike trial, where U.S. B-2 bombers deployed modified JDAM munitions against maritime targets, demonstrating scalable precision strike capabilities. Joint patrols by Norwegian and U.S. destroyers near Russia’s Arctic border underscored readiness and deterrence amid rising tensions. Lt. Col. Vegard Finberg noted the drills reflect U.S. commitment to High North stability, while U.S. Air Force Col. Scott Gunn framed them as advancing allied capabilities together. Norway is also investing over $13 billion in five new UK-built anti-submarine frigates, the country’s largest military expenditure, to patrol two million square kilometers of northern waters and monitor Russian Northern Fleet nuclear submarines, reflecting the strategic emphasis on Arctic defense and NATO’s reinforced presence in the region.

Pentagon Presses Defense Industry to Rapidly Boost Missile Output Amid China Concerns 

The U.S. Department of War has called on defense contractors to significantly increase missile production to address depleted stockpiles and prepare for a potential conflict with China, the Wall Street Journal reported. In high-level meetings, Pentagon officials urged companies to double or quadruple production of 12 key systems, including Patriot air defense interceptors, SM-6s, long-range anti-ship missiles, precision strike missiles, and joint air-to-ground standoff missiles. Spokesman Sean Parnell confirmed that President Donald Trump and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth are exploring “extraordinary” measures to accelerate output in partnership with industry leaders. Deputy Secretary of War Stephen Feinberg is heading the Munitions Acceleration Council, which convenes weekly with contractors to drive progress. Lockheed Martin and Raytheon are expanding facilities and spare parts supply chains, though executives remain cautious about major investments without assured government contracts. Patriots are considered the top priority, with U.S. inventories reportedly at just 25% of required levels after years of heavy usage in Ukraine, the 2025 Iran-Israel conflict, and rising global demand. Officials emphasized the Patriot’s unique role, noting Europe’s lack of a comparable air defense system, making its production vital not only to U.S. strategy but also to NATO and allied security planning. 

FORTRESS EUROPE 

NATO Launches Eastern Sentry Mission to Bolster Air Defenses After Russian Drone Incursions into Poland 

NATO has launched a new defensive mission, Eastern Sentry, in response to Russian drones violating Polish airspace, an incident that triggered the alliance’s first-ever collective air-to-air engagement with Russia. Announced on Sept. 12 by NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and Supreme Allied Commander Europe Gen. Alexus Grynkewich, the operation is centered on bolstering air defense along the alliance’s eastern flank, particularly against drones. Eastern Sentry builds on lessons from Baltic Sentry earlier this year and integrates air and ground-based defenses, enhanced information-sharing, and rapid deployment of forces. France, Germany, Denmark, and the U.K. are contributing aircraft and naval assets, including Rafales, F-16s, Eurofighters, and an air defense warship, while Dutch F-35s and Polish F-16s were already engaged in shooting down Russian drones over Poland. Poland invoked NATO’s Article IV for consultations, just the eighth time in the alliance’s history. While NATO leaders stopped short of declaring the incursion intentional, they condemned it as “reckless and unacceptable,” echoing Polish officials who insisted it was deliberate. The incident forced Polish airports to shut down temporarily and underscored growing risks along NATO’s border with Russia. Grynkewich emphasized that Eastern Sentry will cover the entire eastern flank, from the High North to the Black Sea, enhancing deterrence and filling air defense gaps with flexible, layered protection.

NATO Scrambles Fighters After Russian MiG-31s Enter Estonian Airspace 

Three Russian MiG-31 Foxhound fighters briefly entered Estonian airspace near Vaindloo Island on Friday, prompting a multi-national NATO response under the newly established Operation Eastern Sentry. Italian F-35s, along with Swedish JAS 39 fighters and Finnish aircraft, were scrambled to intercept and monitor the intruders. The Foxhounds had no flight plans, transponders were off, and they did not communicate with Estonian air traffic services, prompting Tallinn to condemn the action as a “brazen intrusion” and call for swift political and economic pressure. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and Estonian Prime Minister Kristen Michal discussed the incident, while the EU, led by Kaja Kallas, denounced the violation as a dangerous provocation. Lithuania’s defense minister suggested the precedent of shooting down intruding aircraft, referencing the 2015 Turkish F-16 downing of a Russian Su-24. Estonia is considering invoking Article 4 of the NATO treaty, which Poland invoked after Russian drones entered its airspace last week. Eastern Sentry, designed to deploy fighter jets and air defense assets across Eastern Europe, aims to provide flexible deterrence from the Arctic to the Black Sea, reflecting growing NATO concern over Russia’s aggressive testing of the alliance’s resolve amid the ongoing Ukraine conflict.

RAF Typhoons Patrol Polish Airspace in Response to Russian Drone and Jet Incursions 

British Royal Air Force Typhoon jets conducted a NATO defensive mission over Poland Friday in response to recent Russian airspace violations, the UK Ministry of Defense announced. The deployment, supported by an RAF Voyager aircraft, aimed to “deter and defend against aerial threats from Russia, including drones,” after Warsaw reported 19 Russian drones entered its airspace earlier this month and recent incursions were reported in Romania and Estonia. Defense Secretary John Healey hailed the mission as a clear signal that NATO airspace will be defended, praising the pilots for standing with Poland in the face of “reckless Russian aggression.” Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk condemned the drone wave as a deliberate provocation, invoking Article 4 of NATO’s treaty, which allows consultations among allies when territorial integrity is threatened. Estonia also triggered Article 4 after three Russian MiG-31 jets reportedly entered its airspace for 12 minutes. While Article 4 does not require military action, some officials, including former NATO Military Committee Chair Czech President Petr Pavel, suggested that aggressive Russian aircraft should be shot down. U.S. President Donald Trump warned the incursions could lead to “big trouble,” underscoring heightened tensions on NATO’s eastern flank. 

Denmark Faces Coordinated Drone Incidents, Considers NATO Article 4 Response 

Denmark experienced multiple disruptive drone flights near airports and military installations this week, which Defense Minister Troels Lund Poulsen described as a "hybrid attack," prompting consideration of NATO’s Article 4 consultations. Over approximately five hours from Wednesday into Thursday, drones were spotted at Aalborg Airport—forcing its closure—smaller airports in Sønderborg and Esbjerg, Skrydstrup Air Station, and the Jydske Dragoon Regiment barracks in Holstebro. The incidents followed a drone disruption at Copenhagen Airport on Tuesday. While authorities do not know who is responsible, the flights appear coordinated and targeted critical infrastructure, potentially aiming to undermine NATO support for Ukraine. Russia denied involvement, and Danish officials said the source remains unknown. Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen emphasized the ongoing Russian threat and stated Denmark plans to acquire long-range precision weapons to counter regional risks, though there is no immediate danger. Minister of Justice Peter Hummelgaard highlighted that hybrid attacks—combining sabotage, espionage, cyberattacks, and disinformation—are increasingly common and designed to sow fear and discord. Poulsen confirmed Denmark had consulted NATO and the EU, but a decision on activating Article 4 has not yet been made, amid rising tensions following recent airspace violations by Russian forces in Poland, Romania, and Estonia. 

UK to Require Digital ID for Work as Starmer Seeks to Curb Illegal Immigration 

Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced that the United Kingdom will soon mandate digital identification for anyone authorized to work, framing the measure as a tool to combat illegal immigration and strengthen border control. Speaking at the Global Progressive Action Conference in London, Starmer said the system aims to prevent people from entering the shadow economy and emphasized that knowing who is in the country is essential to maintaining a fair immigration system and public trust. The government plans to provide the digital ID free of charge, allowing individuals to securely prove their identity and access licenses and services without physical documents. The announcement has sparked significant public controversy, with an online petition opposing mandatory digital ID amassing over 2.4 million signatures. Critics, including Reform UK leader Nigel Farage and Australian Senator Ralph Babet, argue the initiative is unnecessary, noting digital verification already exists for foreign workers, and warn that it represents a broader globalist effort to expand state control under the guise of security. Starmer insisted the policy will be implemented by the end of the current Parliament, signaling a major overhaul of employment verification in the U.K.

MIDDLE EAST TURMOIL 

Trump Unveils U.S.-Backed Gaza Ceasefire Plan with Israel, Seeks Hamas Cooperation 

President Donald Trump on Monday unveiled a detailed U.S.-backed plan aimed at ending the war in Gaza, presenting it alongside Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the White House. The 20-point framework calls for the release of all Israeli hostages within 72 hours of Israel’s acceptance, in exchange for freeing over 2,000 Palestinian prisoners, halting military operations, and freezing battle lines until staged withdrawals are completed. Hamas fighters who commit to peaceful coexistence and disarmament would receive amnesty or safe passage out of Gaza. While the plan heavily depends on Hamas’ cooperation, certain measures—such as creating an International Stabilization Force (ISF) to support vetted Palestinian police and progressive IDF handovers of “terror-free” areas—are expected to proceed even without their approval. Trump emphasized Israel would have full U.S. backing to act against Hamas if the group rejects the terms. The proposal also envisions a transitional governance structure, the “Board of Peace,” chaired by Trump and including international figures like Tony Blair, to oversee Gaza’s reconstruction and administration until a reformed Palestinian Authority assumes control. Key diplomatic efforts involved Qatar, Egypt, and other Arab states, while Jared Kushner participated in shaping the economic and political framework, reflecting U.S. ambitions to stabilize Gaza, end hostilities, and foster broader regional peace.

Pakistan Agrees to Make Nuclear Deterrent Available to Saudi Arabia Under New Defense Pact 

Pakistan has agreed to make its nuclear deterrent available to Saudi Arabia under a newly signed defense pact, Defense Minister Khawaja Mohammad Asif said in a televised interview, marking a significant and unprecedented security arrangement between the two states. Asif confirmed Pakistan’s nuclear capability—developed and tested in the 1990s and maintained as a central pillar of national defense—“will be made available” to Saudi Arabia if required under the terms of the agreement, and he added that Pakistani forces are trained and equipped for battlefield deployment of nuclear deterrence if necessary. The pact, signed this week, declares that an attack on one party would be considered an attack on both, although Asif emphasized the agreement does not name any specific adversary and described it as an umbrella arrangement for mutual defense. Pakistan is believed to possess roughly 160 warheads today, placing it among the world’s largest arsenals, and experts project growth to as many as 220–250 warheads by 2025; Islamabad has also tested land-based missiles with ranges between about 500 km and 1,000 km and is reportedly developing a submarine-launched capability. The announcement raises immediate questions about regional deterrence dynamics, proliferation risks, and the strategic implications for Middle East security. 

Drone Strike from Yemen Hits Israel’s Eilat, 22 Wounded Amid Rising Houthi Attacks 

Israel’s military confirmed that a drone launched from Yemen struck the southern resort city of Eilat on Wednesday, wounding 22 people after air defenses failed to intercept it, marking the second such incident in days. Magen David Adom emergency services reported two men, aged 26 and 60, in serious condition from shrapnel injuries, one person moderately wounded, and 19 others lightly hurt. Police said the drone crashed in Eilat’s city center, damaging an area popular with tourists, with unverified footage showing the impact and rising smoke. The strike, coinciding with Rosh Hashanah celebrations, bore hallmarks of previous attacks claimed by Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi rebels, who have repeatedly launched missiles and drones at Israel since the Gaza war began in October 2023. While no group immediately claimed responsibility, Eilat’s mayor Eli Lankri urged the government to retaliate, citing repeated attacks that have disrupted port operations. Defense Minister Israel Katz vowed the Houthis “will learn the hard way,” referencing Israel’s prior strikes in Yemen, including an August operation that killed the head of the Houthi government and 11 senior officials. The attack underscores the widening regional fallout of the Gaza war, as the Houthis frame their assaults as support for Hamas. 

Iran Rebuilding Missile Facilities After Israel Strikes, Key Equipment Still Missing 

Iran has begun reconstructing missile-production sites damaged during its 12-day conflict with Israel in June, though critical equipment for solid-fuel production, specifically planetary mixers, remains absent, according to AP. Satellite imagery shows repair work at both Parchin and Shahroud, with analysts noting that while mixing halls are being restored, the absence of planetary mixers—essential for evenly blending propellant—limits production. Israeli strikes targeted the buildings housing these mixers and the facilities capable of producing them, aiming to disrupt Iran’s missile output. Tehran has offered little public comment, with its UN mission declining to respond and Defense Minister Aziz Nasirzadeh stating that Iran is focusing on developing higher-precision military equipment. The reconstruction underscores the strategic importance of Iran’s missile arsenal, which serves as its main deterrent in the absence of nuclear weapons. Prior to the war, Iran was reportedly on track to produce over 200 solid-fuel missiles monthly. During the June conflict, Iran fired 574 ballistic missiles, adding to 330 launched in earlier exchanges, expending more than a third of its estimated 2,500-missile inventory. Analysts emphasize that overcoming the mixer shortage is crucial for restoring high-volume production, making the restoration of these facilities a key test of Iran’s long-term missile capabilities.  

Netherlands-Flagged Cargo Ship Struck by Houthi Attack in Gulf of Aden 

A Netherlands-flagged cargo vessel, the Minervagracht, caught fire in the Gulf of Aden near Yemen after being hit by an unidentified projectile, reportedly launched by Iran-aligned Houthi forces. The Amsterdam-based operator confirmed the attack caused substantial damage, while UK Maritime Trade Operations noted it is unclear how severe the blaze was. This follows a previous Houthi attack on the same ship on September 23. The vessel, built in 2011 and capable of carrying roughly 700 containers, had no links to Israel, suggesting the Houthis may now be targeting any foreign vessel in the region. A Western warship is en route to assess the situation and conduct potential rescues. The incident highlights ongoing security threats to international shipping in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, where the Houthis have largely respected a U.S.-brokered ceasefire but continue to strike Israeli-affiliated or Israel-bound vessels. The attacks occur as the U.S. Navy has scaled back regional operations, pressuring European nations to take a more active role in protecting vital maritime trade routes. Despite repeated bombing campaigns by the Saudi-UAE-US coalition over the past several years, the Houthis have demonstrated resilience, continuing to disrupt shipping and asserting their strategic influence in the Red Sea corridor.

RUSSIA-UKRAINE CONFLICT 

Ukrainian Train Carrying NATO Arms Hit by Russian Attack, Disrupting Ukrainian Logistics 

Massive explosions rocked the Kyiv region on the night of September 14 after Russian forces reportedly struck a train carrying NATO-supplied ammunition bound for Ukraine. Residents initially believed the blasts were linked to an oil depot near Vasilkovsky airport, but subsequent secondary explosions indicated a different target. Eyewitness videos showed multiple flashes followed by thunderous detonations that lit up the night sky and reverberated across surrounding neighborhoods. Reports the following morning suggested that the target was a train loaded with shells and missiles recently delivered by NATO partners, which had not yet been unloaded by Ukrainian forces and was thus left highly vulnerable. Locals described the destruction as resembling a “mobile warehouse” exploding in transit, with the chain of blasts persisting well into the night. While the strikes represent a significant blow to Ukrainian logistics if confirmed, both Moscow and Kyiv have so far refrained from issuing official statements on the attack. Analysts note that if the reports are accurate, the strike underscores Russia’s continuing focus on disrupting Western arms deliveries to Ukraine, while also exposing the risks of large-scale munitions transport remaining concentrated and above ground near major transit hubs. 

Russian General Claims Broad Advances in Ukraine 

A senior Russian officer, General Valery Gerasimov, toured front-line positions in Ukraine on Wednesday, claiming Moscow’s forces are advancing “in practically all directions,” with the heaviest fighting around the logistics hub of Pokrovsk in Donetsk, according to the Russian Defense Ministry. Gerasimov said Russian troops were making progress in eastern Donetsk as well as Zaporizhzhia and Dnipropetrovsk, and noted that Ukrainian forces had redeployed elite units from other areas, which he argued aided Russian advances elsewhere. He also cited progress in Kupiansk in northeastern Kharkiv and in Yampil further east. However, these claims contrast sharply with Ukrainian accounts: President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said Russia’s recent offensives had achieved little, despite planning further attacks. Ukrainian commanders reported repelling Russian advances near Pokrovsk, while open-source monitoring by the DeepState blog indicated Ukrainian successes in nearby towns. A Ukrainian spokesperson near Kupiansk stated that a Russian attempt to take the city had ended with many Russian troops captured, underscoring a continuing mismatch between Moscow’s narrative of broad gains and Ukrainian reports of successful defenses.

Ukraine’s Frontlines Strained as Russian Forces Make Gains 

As September begins, the war in eastern Ukraine shows a shift in tempo, with quiet along the main fronts near Pokrovsk and Konstantinovka, while new clashes erupt in Kupiansk, Liman, and across the Zaporozhye–Dnepropetrovsk flatlands. Ukrainian commanders have redeployed forces from secondary sectors to reinforce areas under heaviest Russian pressure, allowing limited counterattacks around Pokrovsk and temporarily halting the offensive near Konstantinovka, but leaving cracks along multiple fronts. In Kupiansk, Russian forces captured key buildings, central squares, and industrial sites by mid-September, while Ukrainian supply routes through Blagodatovka and Osinovo are effectively cut, with fighting increasingly conducted via drones and covert infiltration. In Liman, Russian troops seized the Serebrianskiye forests after two years of battle, securing fire control over major roads and leaving Ukrainian forces dependent on a single, damaged bridge for resupply. The northern front around Pokrovsk remains volatile, with Ukraine committing nearly all reserves to prevent collapse, while Russia consolidates gains and faces constraints in exposed lowlands. In the south, Russian advances along the Zaporozhye and Dnepropetrovsk axes have reached up to 15 kilometers, capturing Berezovoe and threatening to cut the Pokrovskoye–Gulaipole road, signaling the potential for encirclement and forcing Ukraine into increasingly precarious defensive operations across multiple regions.

Ukraine Launches Major Drone and Sabotage Strikes on Russian Oil Infrastructure, Halving Key Export Flows 

Over the weekend, Ukraine launched a major campaign targeting Russia’s oil infrastructure, focusing on St. Petersburg and surrounding regions. Operators from Ukraine’s 14th Unmanned Aircraft Regiment conducted a four-hour swarm drone raid, launching 220–230 long-range drones, including about 30 targeting the Primorsk oil terminal, a key hub for crude exports via the Baltic Sea. Ukrainian strikes reportedly hit two crude tankers, Kusto and Cai Yun, along with onshore loading equipment, potentially cutting terminal capacity by up to 50%. Video and satellite imagery confirmed structural damage, and crew from the Kusto evacuated with no casualties. Two nights later, Ukraine launched 80–90 drones at the Kirishi (KINEF) refinery, hitting the main distillation tower and storage units, causing fires and structural damage. In parallel, Ukrainian special forces sabotaged a loaded fuel train on the Orel–St. Petersburg line, killing two train guards and severely injuring another worker, halting traffic for 24 hours. President Zelensky praised the strikes, calling them “the most effective sanctions” to restrict Russia’s oil-dependent war effort. Primorsk and Ust-Luga terminals together handle about 15% of Russia’s seaborne energy exports; recent drone and sabotage attacks have reportedly reduced that flow by roughly half. Since August 2025, Ukraine has carried out at least 45 drone raids on over 22 oil and gas facilities, as well as rail hubs and military infrastructure, causing fuel shortages and price spikes across Russia.

Ukraine Strikes Russian Black Sea Port Novorossiysk with Drones

On Wednesday, Ukraine launched a major daytime drone attack on Russia’s Black Sea port city of Novorossiysk, reportedly involving both aerial and maritime drones, striking the city center, nearby waters, and key infrastructure. Explosions were observed near docked vessels of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet, suggesting they may have been targeted after much of the fleet was relocated from Sevastopol earlier in the war. The Novorossiysk Hotel, several buildings, and at least 20 cars were damaged or set ablaze. Krasnodar Krai Governor Veniamin Kondratyev reported at least two deaths and three injuries, noting five residential buildings were affected, and confirmed that all services were placed on high alert as the attack was being repelled. Verified footage showed a submersible naval drone approaching the port before being fired upon and detonating, while Russian defenses reportedly destroyed at least five Ukrainian maritime drones near the coast. Ukrainian intelligence previously claimed a successful strike on a naval vessel in the city using a domestically produced drone. The assault also damaged the office of the Caspian Pipeline Consortium, a joint venture involving Russia, Kazakhstan, and international companies including Chevron and ExxonMobil, injuring two people, highlighting both the military and economic impact of the strike.

Russia Doubles S-400 Missile Production Amid Domestic and Indian Demand 

Russian defense manufacturer Almaz-Antey has more than doubled production of missiles for the S-400 long-range and S-350 medium-range surface-to-air missile systems in 2025, reflecting strong demand from both the Russian Aerospace Forces and India. The S-400 serves as Russia’s primary air defense asset, with over 35 regiments in service and investments over the past three decades exceeding those in all fighter aircraft combined. Almaz-Antey credited new production facilities with enabling early deliveries, quadrupled output of certain systems, and mastery of serial production for new missile types. India, satisfied with the S-400’s role in May’s air operations against Pakistan, is expected to place additional orders under ongoing negotiations. The production surge follows major Kremlin-backed modernization efforts launched in 2000, including expanded capacity at the Obukhov Plant in St. Petersburg, the modernized Avitek Plant in Kirov, and the NMP Plant in Nizhniy Novgorod, which reached full-scale output in the mid-2010s. The S-400, combat-tested in Ukraine, features advanced long-range missiles such as the 40N6, capable of striking over the horizon using forward or airborne radar guidance and a two-part trajectory ascending to nearly 30,000 meters. The system’s combat debut abroad occurred in May when the Indian Air Force used it to destroy high-value Pakistani aircraft, underscoring its strategic significance and global demand. 

Putin Orders Russia’s Largest Autumn Conscription Since 2016 

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday authorized the call-up of 135,000 men for the autumn 2025 conscription, marking the country’s largest such drive since 2016. The decree, covering men aged 18–30, directs service from October 1 through December 31 at military bases inside Russia and is distinct from wartime mobilization, though trained conscripts could later be deployed to fight in Ukraine. Combined with the 160,000 conscripted in the spring, 2025 is set to see Russia’s highest total annual call-up since 2016. Spring campaigns historically draw larger numbers as graduates complete schooling, but Putin has steadily expanded conscription by roughly five percent annually since 2022, coinciding with Russia’s full-scale war in Ukraine. In September 2024, he ordered the military expanded to 1.5 million active soldiers, boosting spending to levels not seen since the Soviet era and reflecting a continued emphasis on war readiness and long-term force growth.

INDO-PACIFIC 

China Deploys Navy Ship Near US on Mission to Latin America and Caribbean 

China has launched Harmony 2025, a 220-day naval mission deploying its newly commissioned hospital ship CNS Silk Road Ark to Latin America, the South Pacific, and the Caribbean—regions traditionally seen as under U.S. influence. The deployment, announced by China’s Defense Ministry, will take the vessel to countries including Nauru, Fiji, Tonga, Mexico, Jamaica, Brazil, Peru, Chile, Barbados, and Papua New Guinea, though it remains unclear whether it will transit the Panama Canal, a contested area of U.S.-China rivalry. Beijing said the mission focuses on “friendly cooperation,” humanitarian aid, and military medical exchanges, while also projecting Chinese naval power far from Asia. The Silk Road Ark, equipped with 300 patient beds, marks its first overseas voyage since being commissioned in 2024, following the Peace Ark’s 2024–25 mission in Africa and Asia that treated nearly 83,000 patients. The deployment coincides with rising U.S.-Venezuela tensions, as Washington has recently deployed warships and aircraft to the Caribbean for counternarcotics operations. It also mirrors the U.S. Navy hospital ship USNS Comfort’s recent regional mission, which treated over 12,000 people. The mission highlights China’s growing geopolitical reach in Latin America, expanding influence in areas once dominated by Washington, raising questions about how the U.S. military will respond. 

China Condemns U.S. “Unilateral Bullying” Over Russian Oil Tariff Push 

China has criticized the United States for “unilateral bullying” after Washington called on allies to impose tariffs on Chinese imports over Beijing’s purchase of Russian oil, heightening tensions as officials from both countries meet in Madrid to resolve trade disputes. China’s commerce ministry on Monday called the U.S. demand “a classic example of unilateral bullying and economic coercion,” opposing Washington’s request that G7 and NATO countries levy secondary tariffs on Chinese goods. The talks, now in their second day, aim to find common ground on tariffs, U.S. demands for Bytedance’s divestment of TikTok, and other trade issues. Adding to strains, China’s market regulator said a preliminary probe found U.S. chipmaker Nvidia violated anti-monopoly laws. Despite a fragile tariff truce from May—extended in August to prevent three-digit tariffs—the two sides remain at odds over U.S. tech export curbs, China’s support for Russia, and what Washington sees as inadequate Chinese efforts to block fentanyl precursor chemicals flowing into the U.S. Beijing urged Washington to act “prudently in words and deeds” and to resolve differences through equal dialogue. 

China’s Fujian Carrier Achieves Milestone with First Catapult Launch and Landing Trials 

China’s first domestically built electromagnetic catapult-equipped aircraft carrier, the Fujian, has successfully completed its first catapult-assisted takeoff and arrested landing drills with the J-15T heavy fighter, J-35 stealth fighter, and KJ-600 early warning aircraft, the PLA Navy announced Monday. The tests confirm the ship’s electromagnetic launch and recovery systems are compatible with multiple aircraft, granting the carrier initial full-deck operational capability. Analysts say this marks the vessel’s initial operational capability and lays the groundwork for full combat readiness. The J-35, China’s first fifth-generation carrier-based stealth fighter, positions the nation as the second after the U.S. to field such aircraft at sea, underscoring a strategic shift from near-seas defense to far-seas power projection. The KJ-600’s debut, offering superior range and detection compared to helicopters, significantly boosts command and surveillance functions. Together with the J-15T’s payload capacity, these assets form a “five-piece suite” of carrier aviation, covering stealth, strike, early warning, electronic warfare, and anti-submarine roles. As China’s third carrier and first with electromagnetic catapults, the Fujian—which began sea trials in May 2024—is expected to usher in a three-carrier era and elevate the PLA Navy’s strike capabilities to new levels.

Chinese Triple‑Pulse Nuclear Simulation Shows Much Larger Crater, Raises Penetration Concerns 

Chinese army researchers led by Xu Xiaohui modeled the effects of three near‑simultaneous nuclear bursts at the same underground location using a laboratory rig that reproduces blast pressure pulses, concluding a multi‑pulse, multi‑warhead approach dramatically increases cratering and surface damage compared with a single detonation. Using a scaled Palanquin‑style experiment, a 4.3‑kiloton equivalent triple‑pulse detonation at roughly 85 meters depth more than doubled crater radius (46 m to 114 m), increased depth (28 m to 35 m), and produced roughly ten times the crater volume versus the single‑blast baseline; a smaller 5‑kt pulse at 20 meters likewise expanded surface damage from about 6,600 m² to 26,400 m². The team generated controlled pressure pulses by smashing pressurized spheres with a two‑stage gas gun, spacing pulses about 0.8 milliseconds apart so they merged into an amplified shock. The study suggests deeply buried, synchronized multi‑point detonations are far more efficient at earth penetration and could inform strategies for nuclear earth‑penetrating weapons, but implementing them would demand precision hypersonic delivery, advanced guidance, and tightly synchronized command‑and‑control — capabilities the researchers say align with modern warhead technology and relevant underground targeting needs. 

In an Effort to Deter the US, Kim Jong-un Claims “Secret Weapons”

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has announced that Pyongyang has developed “new secret weapons” domestically, asserting they bolster the country’s deterrence against the United States and its allies as it seeks to expand its strategic arsenal. Kim said North Korea must “continuously stockpile even more formidable forces” and highlighted achievements in defense science, while also touting new destroyers capable of varied maritime missions. His remarks came amid ongoing joint South Korea-US-Japan military exercises, dubbed Freedom Edge, focused on nuclear conflict preparedness, which Pyongyang denounced as provocative and destabilizing. Vice-Chair Pak Jong Chon condemned the drills as undermining security on the Korean Peninsula. Analysts note that Kim’s “secret weapons” may reflect domestic advances, potentially supplemented by Russian technology, and appear aimed at reinforcing North Korea’s demand that the US recognize it as a permanent nuclear state—a position reiterated by Kim Yo-jong in July. The announcements follow Xi Jinping’s massive military parade in China, attended by Putin and Kim, highlighting advances in China’s nuclear triad. While President Trump has signaled openness to dialogue with Pyongyang, US positioning of nuclear-capable assets and ongoing trilateral drills contribute to heightened regional tensions. 

GEOPOLITICS

Zelensky Urges West to Prioritize Ukraine, Criticizes EU and U.S. Delays on Russia Sanctions 

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky urged Western states to prioritize Ukraine’s needs over their own, criticizing the EU and U.S. for delays on new sanctions against Russia. Speaking to Sky News on Tuesday, Zelensky called deliberations over potential blowback from further sanctions “dangerous” and “dishonest,” asserting that countries should focus on Ukraine rather than future relations with Moscow. He noted that while President Donald Trump has urged Europe to cut Russian energy imports and impose tariffs on top buyers like China and India, the U.S. should not wait for Brussels, which he accused of hiding behind bureaucracy. Zelensky emphasized that Kiev requires a “clear position” from Trump on sanctions and firm security guarantees before any settlement. European Commission reports indicate that its next sanctions package will be delayed as member states weigh Trump’s demands. Russia maintains that sanctions have failed to hurt its economy, insisting any settlement must include Ukrainian neutrality, demilitarization, and recognition of territorial changes, with security guarantees possible only after a final deal. Putin has offered in principle to meet Zelensky, but Ukraine has rejected talks in Moscow as “deliberately unacceptable.”

Ukraine to Ban Indian Diesel Imports Over Russian Oil Content 

Ukraine will restrict imports of Indian diesel starting October 1 due to India’s continued purchases of Russian crude, which accounts for about a third of India’s oil imports. Ukrainian authorities plan to test diesel shipments in laboratories to detect components typical of Russian crude, according to energy consultancy Enkorr cited by Reuters. In August, Indian diesel made up roughly 18% of Ukraine’s diesel imports. Kyiv, reliant on fuel imports because Russian attacks have targeted its fuel depots and refineries, is avoiding Indian diesel derived from Russian crude. India and China remain the largest buyers of Russian oil, supporting Kremlin revenues. In response to India’s energy trade with Russia, the Trump Administration has urged G7 partners to impose tariffs on India and China, though India continues to expand imports, expected to rise 150,000–300,000 barrels per day in September—10–20% higher than August—benefiting from $3–$4 per barrel discounts on Russia’s Urals crude. Despite U.S. pressure, India has reinforced its strategic partnership with Russia, signaling continued energy cooperation. 

Putin Offers One-Year Extension of Nuclear Warhead Limits if U.S. Matches Restraint 

Russian President Vladimir Putin said Monday that Moscow is willing to continue observing the nuclear warhead caps under the New START treaty for one year after its scheduled February 2026 expiration, but only if the United States reciprocates. Signed in 2010, New START is the last remaining arms control pact between the two nuclear superpowers, limiting each side to 1,550 deployed strategic warheads, but inspections have been suspended since COVID-19 and broader talks collapsed over the Ukraine conflict. Putin, who froze Russia’s participation in 2023 while still following limits, warned abandoning the accord outright would be “short-sighted” and risk triggering a new arms race, though his proposal notably excluded reviving on-site inspections central to the treaty. Analysts said the offer seeks to shape the narrative after President Donald Trump called for trilateral denuclearization talks with Russia and China, and amid U.S. plans for a missile defense shield dubbed the “Golden Dome,” which Moscow sees as undermining deterrence. The move comes against a backdrop of escalating nuclear tensions: Russia withdrew from the INF treaty in 2019, revoked ratification of the nuclear test ban in 2023, and has lowered its nuclear-use threshold while engaging in nuclear saber-rattling since invading Ukraine.

Abbas Hails Recognition of Palestine by Six More Countries as Key Step Toward Peace 

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas on Monday welcomed the recognition of Palestine by France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, and Andorra, calling it a “significant and necessary step” toward achieving just and lasting peace. Speaking at a UN conference on the two-state solution, Abbas emphasized that acknowledging Palestine’s sovereignty and the people’s right to self-determination lays the groundwork for implementing the two-state solution to the Israel-Palestine conflict. He stressed the urgent need for a ceasefire in Gaza, the release of Israeli hostages and Palestinian detainees, and the full withdrawal of Israeli forces from the enclave. Abbas reaffirmed the State of Palestine’s commitments and reforms in pursuit of peace. With these latest recognitions, 159 of 193 UN member states now officially acknowledge Palestine. Abbas’s remarks come amid the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where military operations since October 7, 2023, have reportedly killed over 65,300 Palestinians—primarily women and children—and left the enclave devastated and facing famine. The move underscores growing international support for Palestinian statehood and renewed calls for diplomatic resolution of the conflict. 

Spain Imposes “Total” Arms Embargo on Israel, Citing Gaza Genocide 

Spain’s government approved a sweeping “total” arms embargo on Israel Tuesday, escalating Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez’s campaign to halt what he has repeatedly described as “the genocide in Gaza.” The decree immediately bans all exports and imports of defense materials, dual-use technologies, and equipment between Spain and Israel, while also prohibiting the transit of aircraft fuel with potential military applications. Additionally, it bars the import and advertising of goods originating from Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territories. Economy Minister Carlos Cuerpo hailed the measure as “pioneering at the international level,” stressing that it legally cements a ban on arms transfers that Madrid had already applied since Israel’s Gaza offensive began. The move still requires parliamentary approval, where Sánchez’s left-wing coalition lacks a majority and has faced difficulty passing legislation. Sánchez, one of Europe’s most outspoken critics of Israel’s military response to Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attacks, unveiled the embargo as part of a nine-point plan to pressure Israel and rally international action. Speaking at Columbia University ahead of the UN General Assembly, he called the Gaza war “one of the darkest and most terrible events of the 21st century” and warned that silence from the global community would only enable further atrocities. 

Iranian President Denounces Israel at UN, Claims Iran Seeks No Nuclear Weapons 

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian addressed the United Nations General Assembly Wednesday, claiming Iran does not seek nuclear weapons based on a supposed fatwa, while condemning Israel as an “aggressor” responsible for “genocide” in Gaza and destabilizing the region. Pezeshkian depicted Iran as a victim of international aggression, citing conflicts in Gaza, Lebanon, Syria, Yemen, and the assassination of Iranian scientists, framing these events as evidence of Israel’s “Greater Israel” agenda. He criticized U.S. and Israeli military actions, including June strikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities, as violations of international law, while denouncing the United Kingdom, France, and Germany for supporting the snapback of U.N. sanctions under the 2015 JCPOA. Pezeshkian repeated Iran’s assertion that it does not seek nuclear weapons, relying on the Supreme Leader and religious authorities, though no verified fatwa exists. He framed Iran as a resilient nation standing firm against aggressors and positioned the country as a “trustworthy companion for all peace-seeking nations.” His speech coincides with ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, a group funded by Iran, which launched an attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, killing an estimated 1,200 people, and illustrates Tehran’s continued effort to portray itself as a defender of regional stability while deflecting responsibility for its support of militant groups.

North Korea Rejects Denuclearization at UN but Signals Openness to Diplomacy 

In a rare high-level UN appearance, North Korean Vice Foreign Minister Kim Son Gyong declared Monday that Pyongyang would “never give up nuclear” weapons, framing denuclearization demands as an assault on the country’s sovereignty, constitution, and right to exist. Speaking in New York during the UN’s annual high-level week, Gyong stressed that nuclear arms are enshrined as state law and national policy but echoed leader Kim Jong Un’s recent signal that dialogue with Washington remains possible if Pyongyang can retain its arsenal. North Korea, which first tested a nuclear device in 2006, remains under heavy UN sanctions, and South Korea’s intelligence service believes multiple uranium enrichment facilities remain active, including at the Yongbyon site reactivated in 2021. South Korean President Lee Jae Myung, addressing the UN on Tuesday, pledged not to pursue regime change in Pyongyang and vowed to work to break the “vicious cycle” of inter-Korean tensions. Gyong said North Korea would continue to cooperate with countries opposing “aggression, intervention, domination, and subjugation,” though he avoided naming specific partners. The statements underscore Pyongyang’s hardened nuclear stance but leave room for conditional diplomacy amid deepening regional security strains. 

  

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